While many people confuse the crimes of robbery and burglary, they are two very separate crimes under the law. In fact, Vista robbery attorney Peter Liss explains that California robbery laws cover types of theft that must involve the threat or use of force, while the state’s burglary laws don’t even need to involve theft, but must involve trespassing on someone else’s property with the intent to steal or commit a felony. In some cases, a person can actually be charged with both crimes.
How California Robbery Laws Work
California robbery laws outlaw taking something that belongs to another person via threat or use of force. Even a minor shoplifting crime can be escalated into a robbery if a security officer attempts to detain you and you struggle with them in an attempt to get away. Even if you don’t get away with the item you were attempting to take, or if you get caught before you leave the property, you could still be charged with breaking California’s robbery laws. Fortunately, prosecutors must prove that your actions met the conditions of a robbery in order to convict you of the crime.
Fighting Charges with a Vista Robbery Attorney
In order for the prosecution to prove that someone broke California robbery laws, the prosecution must show 1)that you intentionally took an item 2)that rightfully belonged to someone else and 3)that you either threatened or harmed someone in the process. If your Vista robbery attorney can prove that any of these conditions were not met, or even show that the prosecution doesn’t have enough evidence to prove all three, you cannot be rightfully convicted of robbery.
For example, if no violence or threats occurred, the crime does not fall under California robbery laws. Alternatively, if someone broke into another person’s house and threatened them, but the trespasser did not attempt to take anything, it is not a robbery. Another common scenario occurs when someone attempts to take an item from someone else that was the first person’s property to begin with. If you can show that the item you “stole” was actually yours, then you cannot be convicted of robbery.
Robbery Penalties
Robbery is a very serious crime that requires the help of a top Vista robbery attorney as it can result in up to five years imprisonment, even more if a weapon was used. If a gun was used during the crime, you could immediately be sent to prison and be subject to an additional ten or twenty years of imprisonment for the crime, or even a life sentence under California’s 10-20-Life law.
It’s worth noting that California robbery laws include this charge as a strike under California’s three strikes law, meaning you could end up serving a life sentence if you commit two other felonies and one of them is considered violent or serious -and using a gun in a robbery would qualify.
If you have been accused of any type of theft, particularly one as serious as robbery, please call Vista robbery attorney Peter M. Liss at (760) 643-4050 as soon as possible.
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